Movement Between Schools of Thought Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Movement Between Schools of Thought - look for ExampleBehaviorist theorists believe that human actions are the results of conditioned responses to direct or indirect stimuli and these behaviors kindle be changed or altered by applying new stimuli that will supplant the old ways the one-on-one is accustomed to (DeMar, 1989). Denouncing mentalistic concepts of consciousness, Watson strongly believed that actions were instinctual reactions involving limited aspects of the cognitive process and biological constraints (Myers, 2008). Based on the theories of Edward L. Thorndike, Skinner knowing experiments to test his theory of operant conditioning apply rats and proved that behaviors can be shaped and manipulated using various positive and negative stimuli (Myers, 2008). Behaviorist theory was spurned by the growing belief that every last(predicate) behaviors, those of humans and animals, were the result of behaviorist conditioning (Graham, 2010). Psychologists that studied these ph ilosophies developed numerous learning techniques that have been of profit to educators. References Boyd, H. & Bee, D. (2006). Adult development. Boston Pearson. Cherry, K. (2011). B. F. Skinner Biography (1904-1990). About.com Guide.